Udaipur City Information | Complete Guide to Udaipur, Rajasthan

Udaipur Tourist Guide | Complete Iinfromation of Udaipur, Rajasthan

Udaipur (उदयपुर) is royal city that had been the capital of Mewar rulers for centuries, Maharana Udai Singh of the Sisodia clan of Rajput founded the city 1553 in the fertile circular Girwa Valley to the southwest of Nagda, on the Banas River, the story behind foundation of Udaipur is "Once, Maharana Udai Singh happened to meet a holy sage when he was on his hunting expedition in the Aravali Hills. The Sage counseled the King to establish a kingdom in the fertile valley that would be well protected by the elevated Aravali Hills. Subsequently Maharana Udai Singh laid the foundation stone of Udaipur in 1557 A.D.

 

Udaipur is a beautiful city, regarded as one of the most romantic cities of the World and subsequently, also known as the 'Best place for Destination Wedding in Rajasthan' set amidst the Aravalli Ranges of Rajasthan, India. Known for its picturesque lakes. Once known as Royal Rajputana agency Mewar always been the land that produced a galaxy of patriots and heroes in quick succession, people who etched the name of Rajasthan in every corner of the world. Now Udaipur is a major city, municipal corporation and the administrative headquarters of the Udaipur district in the Indian state of Rajasthan.

Patriotic History of Udaipur (Mewar)

Chittorgarh was the previous capital of the Rajput kingdom of Mewar. Maharana Udai Singh was a successor of the Sisodias, who claimed to be the descendants of the Sun God. The Sisodias are believed to be the oldest ruling family in the world. Amongst the warrior clans, Sisodias are recognized as the most powerful ones in Rajasthan. Another reason for shifting the capital from Chittorgarh to Udaipur was constant attacks of enemies.

In 1568 A.D., Chittorgarh was attacked by the Mughal emperor, Akbar and to ward off this danger, Udai Singh shifted the whole kingdom to Udaipur. Udaipur was naturally safe under the fortification make by Aravali Hills. Since that time, Udaipur developed into a full-fledged city. Slowly when the Mughal Empire undermined, the Sisodias reasserted their freedom. They recaptured most of the parts of Mewar with the exception of the Chittorgarh Fort.

The Palaces and the old City are surrounded by fort walls constructed in the year 1770 with 9 gates. Udaipur continued to be the capital of Mewar, till it became the princely state of British India in 1818. The city has a rich hinterland consisting of natural flora and fauna. Its location amidst the Aravali ranges provides numerous natural beauty spots. Its historical monuments in the forms of Palaces, Havelis, Temples, Kunds, Bavaris surrounded by the hills and a pleasant bracing climate have favoured its growth from a small princely town to an important urban tourist and mineral - trade center.

When India got independent in 1947, the Maharaja of Udaipur granted the place to the Government of India. At that time, Mewar was merged into the state of Rajasthan. In the present date, Udaipur is a major city and enjoys a favorable position on the maps of Rajasthan. Udaipur is known for its picturesque surroundings and royal past. Various ancient monuments, massive palaces, architectural temples and beautiful lakes fascinate people to visit the ancient land of the Royalty.

Geography existence of Udaipur

Udaipur is situated at 24.525049°N 73.677116°E. The Udaipur city covers an area of 37 square kilometer and lies 1,962 feet above  at an altitude of 598.00 m above sea level in the southern region of Rajasthan, near the Gujarat border.

Demographics of Udaipur

The city has total urban population more then 6 lacks according to the 2011 census. As per the data, the male population of the city was 315,485 and the female population was 292,941 in 2011. Udaipur has an average effective literacy rate of 90.43 percent, as compared to the national average of 74.04 percent.

Government in Udaipur

Udaipur is governed by the Udaipur Municipal Corporation. The corporation has 55 municipal wards, Formerly city had city council that was converted into municipal corporation in 2013.

Safety for Women & Travelers

In 2016 all-woman police patrol team was deployed in Udaipur. The initiative, taken by the Rajasthan government, is aimed at ensuring security of women from eve-teasers, and for general safety of public, specially tourists. The team is fully equipped with arms, security equipment, first aid and other amenities besides motorcycles for patrolling the city.

Economy, Industry and Business in Udaipur

Udaipur has diversified economic base. Connectivity to all major cities of India has made availability of raw material and increasing infrastructural facilities have created a wider scope for industrial development and generating employment in both product and service based industries. major contributions to the city's economy come from tourism, agriculture and mineral industries.

Education Sector in Udaipur

Udaipur has also witnessed rise of level of educational sector in southern Rajasthan with well-established education infrastructure and home to various government, deemed and private universities like Mohan Lal Sukhadia University, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology and Rajiv Gandhi Tribal University are the major government universities in the city while J.R.N. Rajasthan Vidyapeeth is a deemed university. Indian Institute of Management (IIM Udaipur), established in the city in 2011 which is ranked 55th best management institute in India by Government of India. IT industry also has a larger scope due to the well equipped IT training centers in city.

These educational and industrial development itself tells the story of transformation of the old princely town to a large develping modern education, industrial and business center.

Udaipur Culture & Tradition

Udaipur is romantic land where the traditional still dominates the intellectual that had been a favorite place of the Rajputs. This beautiful city has received a rich cultural heritage from the bygone age. However Udaipur has adopted the lifestyle of big cities, Udaipur has kept a balance between preserving the rituals and traditions of the past while keeping up with the modern advancements and changes in lifestyle but still there are some customs and traditions in the city that would be new for you.

Tourism in Udaipur

Udaipur receives an ample number of tourists from all over the world every year. Udaipur has picturesque attractions in udaipur that catch the attention of the tourists with their charm. The city boasts of various museums, palaces, gardens, monuments and colorful festivals that allure tourists to visit the city for once. Every year thousands of tourists including domestic and foreign nationals visit the state.

More About Udaipur

Udaipur is also known to be the most lively city of Rajasthan called as Zinda-dil-Shahar. Various events are organized every year in Udaipur by government, NGO's and Youth such as Lenten Festival, Lake Awareness Program and many more.

Celebrations in Udaipur
Udaipur is one of the most colorful and vibrant city in Indian state of Rajasthan. The majestic city of lakes has much to offer through a plethora of celebrations. Festivals and Fairs, music and dance are a part of life in every heart of Udaipurrite.

Udaipur people find many ways to celebrated year long, they have number of reasons to celebrate. Pageantry is in the form of weddings or rituals or to promote trade. The important fairs and festivals that are closely associated with Udaipur are Mewar Festival and the Shilpgram Fair.

Famous fairs and celebrations of udaipur are:

• Diwali Dussahra Fair
• Mega Trade Fair
• Shilpgram Fair
• Mewar Festival
• Gangaur Festival
• Lake Festival
• Youth Festival

With this fairs and festival list here is a list enclosing important holidays in Udaipur, India.

Udaipur Holidays

• Milad-Un-Nabi (Prophet's Muhammad S.W.W.S. Birthday)
• Independence Day
• Republic Day
• Mahatma Gandhi's
• Idu'l Zuha/Bakrid
• Muharram
• Maha Shivratri
• Holi
• Mahavir Jayanti
• Good Friday
• Buddha Purnima
• Janmashtami
• Id-ul-Fitr
• Dussehra
• Deepavali
• Guru Nanak's Jayanti
• Christmas Day

Udaipur Connectivity to the Rest of the World

Udaipur By Air: Udaipur Airport namely Maharana Pratap Airport is located near Dabok at a distance of 22 km from the city of Udaipur. Many domestic airlines connect the city to all the major cities of India including Jaipur, Mumbai, Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata. Regular air services are available for Delhi and Mumbai.

Udaipur By Rail: Udaipur Railway Station is located at a comfortable distance from the city of Udaipur. Rajasthan Railways connects Udaipur station with all the other cities of Rajasthan as well as India. There are frequent trains that run to and from Udaipur connecting Jaipur, Mumbai, and Delhi. One can also travel to this beautiful city by the luxurious Palace on Wheels.

Udaipur By Road: Udaipur is well connected by road to major cities in India. A brilliant road network ensure people enjoy a relaxed journey to and from Udaipur. This mode of commuting is quite easy and economical. Udaipur Bus Stand has regular bus services, connecting Udaipur with nearby cities including Delhi, Jaipur, Chittorgarh, Indore, Kota, Ajmer, Ahmedabad, and Mt. Abu. Rajasthan Roadways provides the facility of Deluxe Buses and AC coaches for the convenience of passengers. One can also hire taxis and cars to reach Udaipur by road.

Udaipur Important Information

District: Udaipur

State: Rajasthan

Country: India

Founded By: Maharana Udai Singh Sisodia

Foundation Year: 1553 A.D.

Altitude: 577 meters above sea level 

Languages: Hindi, English, Rajasthani, Mewari 

STD Code: 0294

Telephone code: +91- 294

Pin Code: 313001-313024

Vehicle registration: RJ-27

Government Body: Udaipur Municipal Corporation